Technology has revolutionized cricket over the past two decades. From decision-making tools to training aids, understanding these technologies is essential for modern cricketers and coaches.

Hawk-Eye is perhaps the most famous cricket technology. Using multiple cameras, it tracks the ball’s trajectory and can predict where it would have gone. In the DRS (Decision Review System), Hawk-Eye helps with LBW decisions by showing whether the ball would have hit the stumps.

Hot Spot and Ultra Edge detect edges that the naked eye might miss. Hot Spot uses infrared cameras to detect friction heat when the ball hits the bat, while Ultra Edge combines audio analysis with video to confirm or rule out edges.

Snickometer was an earlier version of edge detection technology, using audio waves to detect the sound of ball hitting bat. While largely replaced by Ultra Edge, it paved the way for modern audio-visual technology.

For training, video analysis software has become indispensable. Coaches can slow down footage, compare techniques side by side, and identify flaws that might not be visible at normal speed.

Ball-tracking systems similar to Hawk-Eye are now used in training. They provide instant feedback on line, length, and pace, allowing bowlers to make real-time adjustments.

Wearable technology like GPS vests and smart watches monitor player workload, helping prevent injuries and optimize training intensity.